AI-powered software engineering tools
Software engineering is the process of developing software which follows the software development life cycle phases of planning, analysis, design, coding, testing, implementation and maintenance of software applications.
Software professionals use different software engineering tools for software application development. As technology continues to evolve, software professionals continues to adopt various easy tools to speed up and optimize the different phases of software development cycle. With current improvement in application of artificial intelligence (AI), different AI powered tools are used for software development. The AI-powered software engineering tools uses machine learning techniques, natural language processing, and computer vision to help software engineers with a variety of tasks during software development lifecycle. AI along with software engineering creates Knowledge-based Software Engineering (KBSE) to enhance software development processes by detecting and addressing complicated problems in system development.
Planning:
In software project management, AI applied to reduce the error in decision-making and manage potential risks specifically in AI-powered Agile Project Management. AI scheduling model uses in software project management to optimize task assignment and resource allocation. “Asana “is created as a Facebook internal tool included AI and machine learning algorithms for smart recommendations on deadlines, workloads, and planning. “Stepwise AI” is another tool uses for intelligent connections between tasks, activities and goals, and develops a rich context of real-time tasks.
Analysis: AI analytics as data riven approach uses in problem analysis in software engineering to predict of project success and risk analysis. “Tara AI” is a software used for requirements management has artificial intelligence functionality. It integrates with Git repository to analyze the insights. IBM Engineering Requirements Management is an established tool that recently got GPT-powered AI functionality.
Design: AI oriented computer-aided software engineering model diagrams are automated with requirement analysis.AI Computer vision is being used to visualize the architecture and its implantation strategy. Activity diagram, use case diagram, sequence diagram are more hand in finding annotations that will convert to object oriented design. AI assists developers in integrating different platforms into service-oriented designs. AI captures semantics prevalent in different web -based architectures and identifies software elements by pattern recognition. MATLAB is a high-level language and an interactive environment uses by millions of engineers and scientists around the world favor as an engineering design tool. MATLAB is an engineering platform for integrating AI in the design, development, and operationalization of engineered systems.
Coding: AI helps in developing own program codes and no longer needs human. Processing natural language into software code is easier with machine machine-learning approach in an object-oriented software development. AI software generates prototypes of codes by interpreting the knowledge base from human language. AI Classification strategies automated semantic code search, which is nothing but retrieval of relevant code from a natural language query. Deep learning and auto-encoding help in classification routines, coding, and prediction functions. AI-supported programming with large language model tools are Copilot/Codex (Github/OpenAI) and Alpha Code (DeepMind). “Cody AI” from Source Graph, is an AI assistant designed to dramatically speed the coding process. “Mintlify” is an AI-powered automated documentation for developers that automatically generates code documentation in human-readable forms. “Adrenaline AI” is a lightweight tool that serves as an expert guide to codebase.
Testing: AI uses pattern recognition and machine learning to facilitate software testing and integration. The automated case report generate and with suggestive errors to clear. . AI Program browsers check existing codes to make necessary changes automatically. “TestRail” is one of the web-based test case management system with AI features to personalized to-do lists, filters, and email notifications by capturing real time data. “ACCELQ” is a cloud-based AI-powered framework that offers test automation tools that administer Web UI, API, Android, and Desktop applications. “Testim” uses AI to facilitate automate tests without the requirement for coding.
Implementation: AI debugging instruments automate software testing routines saves the implantation strategy. The team collaboration and the integration for the real time execution is easier. Deep learning and machine learning integrate apps more comprehensively to facilitate working model efficiently.
Maintenance: AI supports the maintenance and updating process of software by adopting changing requirements of clients. AI can support in classification of user queries to develop a runtime decision engine to respond to unpredictable events. The self-adaptive system reconfigures software components as per network requirements to ensure on-time additivity without much human efforts. AI software system is used to manage software infrastructure.
However, challenges of accuracy, ethics, implementing & testing AI models are still there in software engineering process. Artificial intelligence implementation still requires clearly structured tasks and the support of human developers to be established. Every software engineering tool has its values and objectives. The key objective is to define properly functionality of the tool, which can be fit on the realm of artificial intelligence.
Reference:
- Barenkamp, M., Rebstadt, J. & Thomas, O. Applications of AI in classical software engineering. AI Perspect 2, 1 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1186/s42467-020-00005-4
- Crawford, Talia & Duong, Scott & Fueston, Richard & Lawani, Ayorinde & Owoade, Samuel & Uzoka, Abel & Parizi, Reza & Yazdinejad, Abbas. (2023). AI in Software Engineering: A Survey on Project Management Applications. PP (1-8) https://arxiv.org/abs/2307.15224
- Rohith Pudari, Neil A. Ernst (2023). From Copilot to Pilot: Towards AI Supported Software Development. PP (1-12). https://arxiv.org/abs/2303.04142
- https://www.knowledgehut.com/blog/web-development/software-engineer-tools
- https://www.knowledgehut.com/blog/programming/software-engineer-research-topics
- https://stepsize.com/blog/ai-tools-every-software-developer-needs-to-know
- https://aqua-cloud.io/ai-tools-for-requirements-management/