Knowledge Update

Photodynamic therapy (PDT) has emerged as a promising method for treating various medical conditions, particularly cancer. This therapy utilizes photosensitizing agents, light, and oxygen to elicit cell death, primarily in cancerous cells. However, one of the critical challenges in PDT is the targeted and efficient delivery of photosensitizers to the tumor cells. This is where nanotechnology, specifically drug delivery systems, plays a transformative role [1].

Imagine a world in which a singular invention has not only transformed communication but also became the backbone of our global society? The Internet, which was first introduced in the early 20th century as a way to blog and store information, has since become a global platform for social interactions, connecting people from all over the world.

Software engineering is the process of developing software which follows the software development life cycle phases of planning, analysis, design, coding, testing, implementation and maintenance of software applications.

In most of today's business world, the role of data in strategy, planning, and operations has become less of a premium and more of a competitive necessity. Sophisticated analytics already drive the important decisions we make in sales, customer success, marketing, and finance.

Among Cardiovascular Diseases (CVD), stroke is the second most prevalent. According to the World Health Organization, 6.7 million individuals suffered strokes in 2017, accounting for 31% of all disease related fatalities globally [1].

Global weather and climate extremes are being impacted by climate change caused by humans, resulting in extensive harm to both land and people.

Digital technologies have transformed the way supply chains are operated in the recent past. One such prominent technology that redefined the strategies, practices, and activities of the supply chain is blockchain technology.

The financial industry is no exception to the transformative power of technology in the booming digital era. The term digital finance refers to the digitalization of the financial industry which involves all electronic products and services like credit cards, home banking, and home trading services.(1) This innovation transformed the financial industry by making financial services more accessible, efficient, and user-friendly. 

The field of English language instruction for non-native speakers, commonly referred to as Teaching English as a Second Language (ESL), has experienced significant changes in recent times, mostly due to the emergence of technology and the use of novel pedagogical methods.

In today's rapidly evolving world, artificial intelligence (AI) has found its way into various facets of our lives. Among these, preschool education stands out as a domain ripe for AI's transformative potential.